Technology Etymology Of Technology By Etymonline

Eureka aimed at setting up or strengthening analysis and improvement cooperation among European industrial enterprises in order to enhance productivity and competitiveness of industry in Europe. Emphasis was on environmental technology and recycling, biotechnology, robotics, and pc technology, but also on new high-performance materials, transport, communication, power, and laser technology. So far undertakings corresponding to this have yielded some impressive results, although there have additionally been complaints about cumbersome bureaucratic procedures and restricted flexibility of collaborating companies. European technological programs have been extra successful in a context of public action organized around a large project rather than in promoting networking and decentralized technological integration. In 1969 British, Federal German, and Italian aircraft companies established the Panavia consortium to produce the multirole combat plane , which in 1976 was known as the PA 200 Tornado. Europe has some experience in other collaborative protection programs such because the Eurofighter combat aircraft and the Airbus Military Company A400M, a European airlifter.

Hong Kong has established itself as a outstanding instructional hub in Asia, boasting a various array of world-class universities. The city’s larger training landscape is characterised by a mix of private and non-private establishments, with eight government-funded universities forming the core of its tertiary training system. These universities in Hong Kong consistently rank among the many top universities in Asia and globally, attracting college students and researchers from all over the world.

Through a collection of concise narratives, this anthology presents a wealthy exploration of the profound impression of technology on our lives, each present and future. Each story presents a singular perspective, delving into themes corresponding to artificial intelligence, virtual actuality, genetic engineering, and moral dilemmas arising from the speedy progress of science and innovation. By and huge, early-nineteenth-century Americans welcomed the introduction of latest gadgets and means of transportation, they usually generally understood the importance of technology for the pressing task of exploring and settling the huge continent. Contrary to Carlyle and different European critics of mechanization they hardly ever discussed technology as a companion to industrialization. What could possibly be observed in England, Germany, or France because of large-scale manufacturing simply did not apply to the circumstances in the New World. Given the shortage of its inhabitants, the abundance of nature and wilderness, and the great distances that separated individual settlements, instituting improved means of transportation, communication, and production appeared more of a sensible necessity than a social evil.

Besides, British firms have severely underinvested in vocational coaching and in analysis and improvement, and the comparatively low status of engineers in modern Britain factors to a lack of technological tradition. Paradoxically, a few of the most vital technological improvements in Latin America have concerned abandoning the high technologies of the 20th century. Cuban farmers have embraced organic agriculture on a large scale, pressured to do so by economic and political pressures following the collapse of the Soviet bloc. This just isn’t simply a return to older farming practices; organic farming on a big scale requires vital scientific and technological innovation. In order to supply certified organic coffee, some coffee farmers in Mexico and Central America are eliminating the high-tech agricultural inputs introduced within the 1970s and 1980s.

In his fable of the best technological and ethical society, the New Atlantis , Francis Bacon had introduced a type of mental mirror reverse of mercantilist packages. In his imaginary Benthalem, technological secrets have been constantly imported by explorers and developed by technicians; no technologies, however, would be exported to other nations. This speaks both to considerations about industrial espionage and difficulties brought on by undeveloped patent laws that contaminated all states in Europe. It additionally indicates a few of the enthusiasm political and cultural leaders had in the wholesale assortment of technical data, and their reliance on mechanical employees to feed their interests. 1626) spent much of his forced retirement from politics writing on a reform of knowledge that may account for and prolong the success of technological traditions but avoid the drawbacks of its present practices.

However, the numerous representations of literary work in each their shorter fiction and in a lot of their full-fledged romances should quite be learn as a part of an imaginative search for skilled id. Far from advocating the author’s withdrawal from society, they addressed the processes of modernization in a fairly pragmatic manner. In 1908 Charles Urban (1871–1942), an American businessman and movement image fanatic, patented the first functional colour film process, referred to as Kinemacolor. Unlike later shade processes that may turn out to be the standard, this one was a two-strip additive system. In an additive colour course of, the camera produced two pairs of purple and green exposures concurrently, thus requiring superimposition in the projection of the final product (Cook, p. 254). Urban and his partners quickly began making films with Kinemacolor in a number of countries, including England and the United States.

The effect of technology on the inner political structure of states has been equally putting. Just as gunpowder brought an finish to castles and made it more feasible to establish effective national governments, so the later technology of mass transportation and communication enormously elevated the power of governments to mobilize the time and energy of their residents. The growth of the urban-industrial state has created each new political elites and new political relationships between elites and heaps extra and plenty, most notably in the growth of mass democratic and mass totalitarian states. The state’s want for well-liked Technology news assist has additionally introduced public opinion into the conduct of foreign coverage and has enlarged the foreign viewers for state diplomacy to include government-to-people communications in addition to government-to-government communications. The first article beneath this heading is devoted to a discussion of the influence of technology upon society and of conditions affecting technological change; the second article focuses upon the impression of technology upon worldwide relations. The relationship of technology to the social sciences can additionally be reviewed in other articles throughout the encyclopedia.

How Big Tech, startups, AI devices, and commerce wars will remodel the way chips are made and the technologies they power. To rejoice our anniversary, we look ahead to the innovations that will form business, tradition, and the environment within the subsequent century—and beyond. The technique has been used throughout history, however now could presumably be a tool in one of many greatest fights in synthetic intelligence. Unlike previous fashions that are nicely fitted to language tasks like writing and enhancing, OpenAI o1 is focused on multistep “reasoning,” the type of process required for superior mathematics, coding, or different STEM-based questions.